Can dogs get colds?

Dogs can't catch the common cold from humans, but get cold-like illnesses caused by dog-specific viruses.

image of a dog outdoors. During Winter, dogs outside can get cold, and then catch colds

Overview

Dogs can't catch the common cold from humans, but they can experience illnesses caused by dog-specific viruses like canine adenovirus and parainfluenza virus, or bacteria like Bordetella bronchiseptica. These pathogens can cause symptoms in dogs that are similar to a human cold, such as sneezing, coughing, and feeling tired.

It's important to understand that while dogs can't catch human colds, the illnesses they do get, often referred to as “colds”, are specific diseases such as kennel cough or canine influenza. These diseases can't spread to humans. Vaccinations against certain canine viruses are recommended to protect your dog.

The quick facts

How do dogs get colds?

Dog cold symptoms

When to see your vet about a dog cold

Dog cold treatment

How can I prevent my dog getting colds?

FAQs about dog colds

Join the club today

Get regular health checks, vaccinations, and more, all included in your plan.

Join now

Medically reviewed by Lizzie Youens, BSc(Hons) BVSc MRCVS

Published on 08/01/2024 • Reviewed on 31/10/2025